MINI TEST: Sony FX30
If you’ve dipped your toes in the videomaking water and liked what you found, the Sony FX30 may be just what you need
At a glance
The FX30 represents an entry level to Sony’s Cinema Line of cameras and is by far the cheapest way in. It’s not a ‘real’ cinema camera in the traditional style but has lots of mirrorless technology packed into a chunky body with no viewfinder.
PROS: 10-bit 4:2:2 4K/120p and 240fps HD
CONS: Limited stills functionality
The term ‘hybrid’ has become common parlance in recent years. Used to identify models with strong videomaking credentials that are equally handy as stills machines, it may well be thrown around about Panasonic’s GH6 or Fujifilm’s X-H2S, among others. Stills cameras inform the design style of many of these models, but there’s a crop that look at the hybrid conundrum from the video side of the fence – and that’s where we find the Sony FX30.
At first glance, the FX30 seems familiar, but look closer and you’ll see 1/4in sockets on the top-plate for accessories and a very different button layout, both pointing to its intended use. Inside, there’s an all-new APS-C sensor giving you the capability to capture 26-megapixel stills, but which is really designed for 20.1-megapixel video with a 17:9 crop of the sensor. The video focus is underlined by some aspects of the stills spec – or lack thereof. There’s no AF tracking or continuous burst shooting, for example, nor is there an electronic viewfinder, external flash compatibility, uncompressed Raw file capability or AF illuminator. But five different stills modes remain, along with many parameters familiar to conventional Sony mirrorless users.
Let’s be honest, the FX30 is unlikely to be on your radar if you’re looking at a Panasonic GH6 or Fujifilm X-H2S. But if any future creative endeavours will be centred around videography, it should make your shortlist. Why? Because it’s an excellent camera with great filmmaking spec, holding its own against much pricier opposition.
Let’s start with the sensor, a back-side illuminated CMOS affair that records 4K oversampled from 6K. The FX30 is capable of recording files in very similar codecs and frame rates to both the Sony A7S III and A1 flagship mirrorless models, yet it costs significantly less. Video can be recorded at 10-bit internally for the best quality, but can also output 16-bit Raw to an external recorder via the full-size HDMI socket. Internal recordings are written to a pair of CFexpress Type A slots, which also accept SD cards.
As you know, smaller sensors struggle to match full-frames for high ISO performance, but the FX30 does very well in these situations. Rolling shutter is well controlled, and the five-axis in-body image stabilisation is also impressive – useful for handheld footage.
AF is a hybrid system with 495 phase-detection points and eye AF for humans, animals and birds, plus focus tracking. It’s both predictable and quick, and can be customised in terms of response. There are good tools for manual focus, too, accessed via dedicated buttons on the rear.
For audio – often the bane of small cameras – the optional XLR top handle screws into those 1/4in sockets on the top-plate and makes connection via the Multi Interface Shoe. This provides communication and power from the camera and is compatible with all Sony’s MI-fit audio accessories. The top handle has two XLR ports and all the pro controls you’d need. There’s also a third input for standard 3.5mm jacks.
The FX30 has the capability to use timecode thanks to a USB-C input. This USB slot can also power the camera, which otherwise uses Sony’s NP-FZ100 cells for lengthy shooting times. You’ll want a couple of spares for all-day shoots, though. The USB socket also allows the camera to be employed for live streams, while simultaneously recording high-res video to its memory cards. This streaming capability now includes more frame-rate options, quality up to 4K and is easier to set up.
If you’ve ever shot video before, you’ll know longer recording times cause issues with heat. To counteract this, the FX30 has an incredibly quiet integral fan – you can keep shooting for a long time before overheating problems rear their head. The fan can be turned down or off for audio-critical shoots, though. We had no issues at all with high temperatures – but did only use the camera in typical UK autumn weather. Death Valley residents may get different results, particularly in summer.
Verdict
The FX30 represents an entry level to Sony’s Cinema Line of cameras and is by far the cheapest way in. It’s not a ‘real’ cinema camera in the traditional style but has lots of mirrorless technology packed into a chunky body with no viewfinder.
The smaller APS-C sensor does allow you to use smaller-size E-mount lenses or full-frame FE-style which gives extra reach. So that could make it ideal for sports and wildlife shooters. And if you stick to crop-sensor E mount lenses, there is a range including exotica like Fujifilm’s MK cine zooms. In fact, a pair of MK zooms and an FX30 would make a formidable cinema rig.
Whatever you shoot, this is a hybrid-style camera that is very squarely aimed at filmmakers who want a massive choice of codecs and frame rates. And it delivers as a camera for shooting movies in bucketloads. This could be the model that really tempts filmmakers away from more conventional mirrorless and towards something more in line with shooting high-quality movies. If that’s the way you feel your output is going, this is a fine choice.
Features
20/25
Not laden with stills functionality, but a wealth of features for those wanting to shoot video.
Handling
20/25
There’s no EVF, so a separate monitor is required, but it’s well designed from a filmmaking perspective
Performance
21/25
Great quality footage and AF, but not quite so hot as a stills making machine
Value for money
23/25
The camera is affordable, CFexpress memory less so
Overall
84/100
A great introduction to the world of cinema cameras